The name caustic soda is derived from the material’s origins as a sodium hydrate and it’s called caustic because, well, it’s highly corrosive in nature. It comes in many different brands of drain cleaners, but one of the most common is Drano. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health provides general safety information about transporting sodium hydroxide, including guidance on packaging and storage, spillage, disposal, and packaging and labeling for workers. It is also used is in the recycling of paper. Drain cleaners that contain sodium hydroxide turn soap that dissolves in water into fats and grease that can clog pipes. Epoxy resins, manufactured with sodium hydroxide, are used in wind turbines. It is a very common base used in the chemical industry and is used for many things, many of which occur in our daily lives. In the refining of petroleum and vegetable oils. Another major use of sodium hydroxide is in the manufacture of paper from wood. It is used to manufacture rayon, spandex, explosives, epoxy resins, paints, glass and ceramics. He was the first person who isolated Sodium by the electrolysis of Sodium hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide is used in bar soaps and detergents. Use the search box to find information on the chemicals that are essential to the products you use every day. Uses of sodium hydroxide in industry: It is used in the pharmaceutical industry in manufacturing of various drugs like aspirin which is a pain reliever, cholesterol reducing medicines, blood clot preventing medicines. Sodium hydroxide is one of the strongest bases commonly used in industry. It is used in the production of bleach-like chlorine. Sodium hydroxide, NaOH, also known as lye or caustic soda, is an extremely caustic (corrosive and damaging to human tissue) white solid that readily dissolves in water.Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of soaps, rayon, and paper, in petroleum refining, and in homes as drain cleaners and oven cleaners. Figure 2 Sodium hydroxide is used in the purification of the ore, bauxite, prior to it being used to make aluminium. Uses. Sodium peroxide hydrolyzes to give sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide according to the reaction. By combining chlorine and sodium hydroxide, chlorine bleach is generated. Print Sodium hydroxide is used in several food processing applications, such as curing foods like olives or helping to brown Bavarian-style pretzels, giving them their characteristic crunch. (2) It is used for making artificial textile fibres. (3) It is used in the manufacture of paper. Sodium hydroxide is also used to refine raw materials for wood products such as cabinets and furniture and in wood bleaching and cleaning. Sodium hydroxide is used to extract alumina from naturally occurring minerals. Print this Page. Sodium hydroxide is an alkali which means it easily absorbs carbon dioxide and moisture from the air. Chemical Compounds Web Project Website This site was created by Haley White. Uses of Sodium Hydroxide (1) It is used for making soaps and detergents. In the energy sector, sodium hydroxide is used in fuel cell production. The compound is … The penny is then held in the flame of a burner for a few s… SODIUM HYDROXIDE and potassium hydroxide are the most widely used caustic agents in industry. It also comes in the form of lye soap which can be used to wash practically anything, from the dishes to your face. Sodium hydroxide is used to manufacture many everyday products, such as paper, aluminum, commercial drain and oven cleaners, and soap and detergents. This picture shows purified bauxite being unloaded from a ship in Iceland, on its way to an aluminium extraction plant. 3. Read more: Understanding Risk and Hazard When it Comes to Chemicals, convert fats and grease that can clog pipes into soap, metal cleaning and processing, oxide coating, electroplating and electrolytic extracting, U.S. Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA). This helps dissolve most of the unwanted material in the wood, leaving relatively pure cellulose, which forms the basis of paper. It is also used in the textile industry to make dyes, process cotton fabric and in laundering and bleaching, as well as in metal cleaning and processing, oxide coating, electroplating and electrolytic extracting. For Cleaning Purposes. The accidental ingestion of products (household and industrial) containing caustic ingredients results in thousands of injuries per year. Chlorine bleach is produced by combining chlorine and sodium hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide, also known as caustic soda or lye, is a highly versatile substance used in a variety of manufacturing processes to make other products like paper or aluminum, for example. By kind permission of Alcoa. One of the best known uses of sodium hydroxide is its use to unblock drains. Both oil base and water base fracturing fluids are being used in the fracturing industry. Used to destroy or kill the mail matrix (matrixectomies). Uses of Caustic Soda. As a popular strong base, sodium hydroxide has a wide range of uses across many different industries. Sodium hydroxide is the principal strong base used in the chemical industry. It is commonly used as a Sodium Hydroxide CAS RN: 1310-73-2 Major Uses. Sodium Hydroxide. Sodium Hydroxide is a extremely important compound in our lives because it has so many uses. It is also used in the bleaching process. Here we’ll examine its usual uses, and the specific properties that make sodium hydroxide a threat to safety. Uses of Sodium metal in our daily life The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) allows sodium hydroxide as a food additive at levels lower than 1 percent. Due to its strong corrosive qualities, exposure to sodium hydroxide in its solid or solution form can cause skin and eye irritation, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. One of the most well known uses of Sodium Hydroxide is its use in unclogging drains. As a cleansing agent and in washing powder for machines, metal sheets etc. Around 56% of sodium hydroxide produced is used by industry, with 25% of NaOH used in the paper industry. Sodium Hydroxide Solution 10%, Purified Water. It is used to drive for chemical reactions and also for the neutralization of acidic materials. Fuel cells work like batteries to cleanly and efficiently produce electricity for a range of applications, including transportation; materials handling; and stationary, portable and emergency backup power applications. The U.S. Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) has set guidelines and permissible exposure limits for workers in industries and facilities where sodium hydroxide substances are used, available on OSHA’s website. In bulk, it is most often handled as an aqueous solution, since solutions are cheaper and easier to handle. The magnificence of Sodium hydroxide in cleaning lies in its capacity that it can change the hard oil and fat ingredient from obstructing channels into the dissolvable waste. Considering sodium hydroxide is utilized heavily as a cleaning agent and is harmful to humans, its immersive use as a medicinal component may surprise you! Uses of sodium hydroxide - definition 1. Workers in facilities where sodium hydroxide is manufactured or used should follow product safety instructions. One of the most well known uses of Sodium Hydroxide is its use in unclogging drains. Sodium Hydroxide E524 (Caustic Soda) uses as follows: In … Enjoy! It is a very common base used in the chemical industry. Sodium hydroxide is also used to produce sodium hypochlorite, a water disinfectant. Contents. The chemical name of caustic soda is sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and it’s also known as lye. It can be used also as a neutralizi… Sodium Hydroxide Safety Data Sheet according to Federal Register / Vol. Sodium hydroxide is used in drain and oven cleaners, chemical manufacturing, oil refining, hydraulic fracturing, water treatment and metal processing. Sodium hydroxide is used to remove skins from tomatoes, potatoes and other fruits and vegetables for canning and also as an ingredient in food preservatives that help prevent mold and bacteria from growing in food. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Sodium hydroxide dominates the cleaning business because of its openness, reasonableness, simplicity of discoveryand removal. Sodium hydroxide is used in many other industrial and manufacturing processes. When sodium hydroxide easily dissolves in water, it turns the water warm. Water base, which includes alcohol-water mixtures and low strength acids, make up the majority of treating fluids. 2. 77, No. In many paper making processes, wood is treated with a solution containing sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide. It can also come in the form of bleach soap, which has multiple uses; Can wash from the dishes to the face. Sodium Hydroxide is a very basic compound that is used mostly in the chemical industry. It comes in many different brands of drain cleaners. It is used in the removal of heavy metals from the water by the municipal water treatment facility. In the purification of bauxite for the extraction of aluminium. As a strong chemical base, Sodium Hydroxide can be used in a wide variety of industries including: food production, beverage, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and various other industries. It is used in aluminium industry to manufacture aluminium products. Thus many chemicals are reused, thereby reducing the cost of the process. Sodium Hydroxide 10% forms a strongly alkaline and caustic solution. Sodium hydroxide is used to manufacture soaps and a variety of detergents used in homes and commercial applications. Used in processes to make products including plastics, soaps rayon and, During two steps of the paper making process, Used in relaxers to help straighten hair however this is becoming less popular because of the possibility of chemical burns. Medically, they have been used externally to remove diseased or dead tissues and destroy warts and small tumors. Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is also commonly used in the manufacture of fabric, plastic wrap, paper and soap, according to the Tennessee Department of Health. Its uses range from food processing to petroleum refining, but it can be a very dangerous chemical. Sodium peroxide was used to bleach wood pulp for the production of paper and textiles. Municipal water treatment facilities use sodium hydroxide to control water acidity and to help remove heavy metals from water. Sodium reacts quickly with water (also with snow and ice) to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. Drain cleaners that contain sodium hydroxide convert fats and grease that can clog pipes into soap, which dissolves in water. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as caustic soda or lye, is a highly versatile substance used in a variety of manufacturing processes. It is a standard alkali and is used to determine the strength of acids used foracid-base titrations (neutralization titrations). amber glass bottle. Uses; Benefits; Cautions; Interactions; Other names; References; Uses. Sodium hydroxide is a highly versatile substance used to make a variety of everyday products, such as paper, aluminum, commercial drain and oven cleaners, and soap and detergents. Sodium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of rayon, mercerised cotton, soap, paper, aluminium, petroleum products and in metal cleaning, electrolytic extraction of zinc, tin plating and oxide coating. It comes in many different brands of drain cleaners, but one of the most common is Drano. Sodium hydroxide is an extremely important compound because it has multiple uses. In the paper recycling process, sodium hydroxide is used to separate the ink from the paper fibers allowing the paper fibers to be reused again. Sodium Hydroxide E524 can be used in Food, Beverage, Pharmaceutical, Health & Personal care products, Agriculture/Animal Feed/Poultry. Drain cleaners such as Dra… As a strong base, it is commonly used in acid titration in laboratories. It is used in paper industry to make paper. Sodium Hydroxide Solution 10% is supplied in a 2 oz. Drain cleaners that contain sodium hydroxide convert fats and grease that can clog pipes into soap, which dissolves in water. Chlorine bleach is produced by combining chlorine and sodium hydroxide. Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) is a chemical widely used as an alkaline reagent in labs. Sodium hydroxide is used to help manufacture a variety of medicines and pharmaceutical products, from common pain relievers like aspirin, to anticoagulants that can help to prevent blood clots, to cholesterol-reducing medications. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations Date of issue: 07/06/1998 Revision date: 02/21/2018 Supersedes: 10/14/2013 Version: 1.1 Millions of tons of NaOH are manufactured annually for its worldwide use across industries. Na 2 O 2 + 2 H 2 O → 2 NaOH + H 2 O 2. Used many years ago in soaps, sodium hydroxide – also known as lye – is still a widely used chemical today. 4. Alumina is used to make aluminum and a variety of products including foil, cans, kitchen utensils, beer kegs and airplane parts. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions OH-. It is used in drain cleaners. As a caustic agent, it is used to destroy organic tissue by chemical action. Sodium hydroxide is also widely used in food processing. Sodium hydroxide, also called caustic soda, can be used in steps for peeling fruits and vegetables, processing cocoa and chocolate, thickening of ice cream, poultry scalding and soda processing. Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with formula NaOH. It also comes in the form of lye soap which can be used to wash practically anything, from the dishes to your face. Sodium hydroxide is used to regenerate those chemicals used in the pulping process. Sodium Hydroxide is also used as a drain cleaner to unclog pipes. Sodium Hydroxide is a inorganic alkali widely used as food preparation agent in Industrial Production. NaOH Uses (Sodium Hydroxide) It is used in the manufacturing of detergents and soaps. It is also used in cleaning, sanitization, and grease removal. In the food industry, NaOH is reportedly utilized to chemically wash and peel certain vegetables and fruits. Sodium hydroxide is used for the manufacture of soaps and a number of household and industrial detergents. In this website, you will learn more about the uses, history and general facts about Sodium Hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide is used to neutralize acid solutions and make sodium salts. Sodium hydroxide is used in the production of textiles, rayon, cellophane, soaps, detergents, sodium salts, and for its uses in bauxite ore refining to aluminum, pH regulation, chemical synthesis reactions, electroplating, and etching. Food uses of sodium hydroxide include washing or chemical peeling of fruits and vegetables, chocolate and cocoa processing,caramel coloring production, poultry scalding, soft drink processing, and thickening ice cream. Description of Sodium Hydroxide. A penny is boiled in a solution of NaOH together with some granular zinc metal, the colour of the penny will turn silver in about 45 seconds. Caustic Soda Chemistry and End Product Uses, U.S. Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry, U.S. Occupational Safety & Health Administration, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Download the Products of the Sodium Hydroxide Tree. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound.. Sodium hydroxide is a component in common pain relievers, a piece of the puzzle in creating effective anticoagulants, and is used in cholesterol maintenance prescriptions. Learn more about the chemistry in the products we rely on every day, including how and why particular chemicals are used in different products, and health and safety information about these chemicals. In building and construction, aluminum is used in materials that enable building facades and window frames. Sodium hydroxide has also been used in conjunction with zinc for creation of the famous "Gold pennies" experiment. Sodium hydroxide is a co-product of chlorine production. The element was first discovered by Sir Humphry Davy in 1807. In soap making: Sodium hydroxide is used in making soaps. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na and hydroxide anions OH . Sodium hydroxide is used to manufacture soaps and a variety of detergents used in homes and commercial applications. Tissue by chemical action for a few s… sodium hydroxide turn soap dissolves. On its way to an aluminium extraction plant, leaving relatively pure cellulose, which has multiple ;! 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