The evergreen plant grows as a vine up to 25 feet long, but is often trained as a shrub 6 to 10 feet tall. by cogitovici on January 17, 2005 08:49 PM Hi, We have about a 40-foot wide area of Cape Honeysuckle that we use as a privacy screen. Height – 6 ½ feet (2 meters) Exposure – full sun, part sun Soil – ordinary, well drained. Gardeners prize cape honeysuckle for its vividly colored flowers and evergreen foliage. Pruning is generally done in the spring, after bloom is over and after frost danger is past. What pruning methods are best for training it to grow as a:? This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. A honeysuckle bush blooms on last year's growth, or, as it's called, "old wood." Prune cape honeysuckle plants before new growth begins in mid-spring. Use any garden fertilizer and follow the directions on the packaging. Prune cape honeysuckle plants before new growth begins in mid-spring. With proper training and pruning, Cape Honeysuckle can be grown as a shrub, vine, small patio tree, and even a groundcover! The Cape Honeysuckle benefits from the application of ammonium phosphate fertilizers in the spring, and when the time comes to apply those fertilizers, make sure to prune any branches or foliage that was damaged by the winter frost. The foliage stays green year-round in the warmer climates, but is semi-deciduous in cooler areas. How to Prune a Honeysuckle Bush. Cape honeysuckle can be grown as a vine, shrub or ground cover. Snipping them off at their base will allow growth in other areas. Honeysuckle vines do not require pruning, however can be pruned as needed to keep the vine tidy and/or in bounds. Light damage can include wilted or slimy flowers and brown-tipped to blackened wilted leaves. Cape Honeysuckle Landscape Uses It’s most often used as an informal hedge with a burst of bright orange trumpet-shaped flowers that regularly start blooming in the fall months. It’s best to wait until after the flowering season to ensure that the branches are producing blooms. She writes for several websites, specializing in gardening, medical, health and fitness, entertainment and travel. Indigenous – Originates in South Africa. It grows up to 12 feet tall as a round-shaped shrub or can spread or meander horizontally 25 feet or more as a vine. This is Honeysuckle pruning and not simply trimming Honeysuckle! If you look closely at the list above, you can see that in most cases these shrubs are either pruned once they have finished flowering OR just after the danger of frost is over in the spring. Pruning and caring for Himalayan honeysuckle You can cut back lightly each time after the blooming in order to induce branching out. However, in recent years, it is being cultivated in a number of countries around the world for its beauty and ease of growth. Monitor the plant after a moderate to severe frost. Pruning it … Apply a 1- to 3-inch layer of organic mulch or shredded leaves over the plant's roots and crown in the fall when you are in an area where the plant frequently dies back to the ground. When cape honeysuckle flowers, leaves or branches die back from frost or freezing temperatures, pruning can restore the plant to health. This plant works well as a screen, barrier, or hedge and can be trained to cascade over rocks or walls. How to Propagate Orange Cape Honeysuckle. When cape honeysuckle flowers, leaves or branches die back from frost or freezing temperatures, pruning can restore the plant to health. Fertilize cape honeysuckle in spring and summer. Showy, small, red-orange, trumpet-shaped flowers appear in clusters. Branches can be pruned and shaped to form a lush accent shrub or hedge. Special Features . You prune Cape honeysuckle to make it what you want. Prune the bush between April and June. You can prune cape honeysuckle at any time; it responds well to light pruning. Cut off any branches that are growing up, as opposed to spreading out. Training Your Cape Honeysuckle. Cape honeysuckle doesn’t have specific soil requirements – it can easily grow in any soil type as long as it is well-composted and well-draining. Use any garden fertilizer and follow the directions on the packaging. Pruning to shape and control the plant is recommended, and cape honeysuckle can be trained with the use of trellising and gardening tape. When cutting branches, use sharp pruning shears to cut at a 45-degree angle about 1/4 inch in front of a leaf bud. Apart from trimming and pruning, which is also not essential, cape honeysuckle doesn’t require care and maintenance – it is an easy-to-grow and a low-maintenance plant. When flowering slacks off in your garden in fall, cape honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) is just getting started. It can also be used as a small shrub to add accents of bright colors into your design. More often known as the Cape honeysuckle, Tecoma capensis is indigenous to South Africa and the southern portion of the neighbouring Mozambique. Tecoma capensis (Tecomaria capensis)- Cape Honeysuckle is a vining shrub with intense orange flower clusters that hummingbirds love. Description. The large flowers bloom most of the year and range in color from yellow to orange, scarlet and salmon, depending on the variety. Method 1 of 3: Pruning a Honeysuckle Shrub 1. Grumpy's Totally Correct Answer: 'Alabama Crimson' is a beautiful form of our well-behaved, native trumpet honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens) -- not to be confused with that horrible weed imported from Asia, Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). Cape honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) is an ornamental perennial shrub. It likes moist, but well-drained, clay, loamy or sandy soil with any pH. Leaves can even drop off on their own as new growth pushes out the damaged material. The shrub type honeysuckle, Winter flowering Lonicera fragrantissima types, or summer flowering Lonicera tatarica types, can be pruned back to a strong new growth, immediately after flowering. You can prune cape honeysuckle at any time; it responds well to light pruning. Related Articles . This tropical vine needs protection from wind, which causes damage to the stems and leaves. Pruning a honeysuckle bush is very basic, requiring a sharp pair of shearing cutters and a few minutes of your time. Erect a trellis beside the cape honeysuckle, if you want to grow it as a climbing vine. A honeysuckle bush blooms on last year's growth, or, as it's called, "old wood." Applying a balanced fertilizer after pruning helps encourage new growth and improve flowering as well. As evidenced by its tolerance to a wide variety of soil and growing conditions, Mexican honeysuckle plants are an excellent choice for carefree wildlife landscapes. The plant is evergreen in frost-free parts of those zones and deciduous in the lower part of its climate range. How to Prune English Primrose After Flowers Are Spent, How to Care for a Potted Freesia After Blooming, University of California: Under the Solano Sun -- Light Up the Fall, University of Arizona Pima County Extension: Tecomaria Capensis, Santa Barbara Garden Design: Frost Damage, Walter Reeves: What to Expect After a Freeze, Plant Amnesty: Pruning Guide - Arizona Low Desert. As a shrub, it can be anywhere from 3 to 10 feet tall, depending on how consistently you prune it. A beautiful evergreen shrub with sprawling, woody, vine-like stems. Learn how to prune Box Honeysuckle (Lonicera nitida) from renowned pruning guru Cass Turnbull, founder of PlantAmnesty. Trim off unruly branches if you want the honeysuckle to form a bush-like shape. In vine form it will travel a lot farther, reaching lengths of 25 to 30 feet or more. Honeysuckle (Lonicera spp.) Common name(s) Cape honeysuckle. Click on the images for larger pictures and details of the plants. Read on to learn how and when to prune honeysuckle plants in this article. Orange cape honeysuckle can … The Cape honeysuckle (Tecoma capensis) is one of those extraordinary plants that looks as if it needs a lot of watering and pampering, but in fact is a tough shrub that survives heat, drought, coastal conditions and wind.It will even grow in poor, sandy soil. Common causes of deficiencies include waterlogged soil and nematodes. The plant can be propagated through divisions, seeds, cuttings, and layering, depending on gardening needs. Training – To train a honeysuckle vine to grow up a pergola, wall or trellis, gently tie the plant to the support with a plastic tie tape or another stretchy material that will allow for growth. Evergreen shrub, can be pruned to 4' to 8'. Cape honeysuckle thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11. Note: Cape honeysuckle is not intended for human or animal consumption; leave that to … This plant works well as a screen, barrier, or hedge and can be trained to cascade over rocks or walls. Repeat the pruning regularly to keep the plant from growing too tall. She is a broadcast journalist-turned Director of Marketing and Public Relations and has experience researching, writing, producing and reporting. Pruning should be done regularly to keep the tree small. Remove branches that appear woody. However, this plant also likes to vine, so consider it for your trellis or pergola. Cape honeysuckle grows as much as 6 feet (or more) wide if you let it, or it can be trimmed to be about 4 or 5 feet in width. For a vine, train it up a trellis. Cut stems down to green material, making the cut 1/4 inch above a bud, which is where new growth will emerge in the spring. Cape honeysuckle tolerates moderate drought once established, but grows best with a deep watering once per week. Prune cape honeysuckle plants that serve as ground cover. Flowers: Flowering time: January, February, October, November, December, This plant bears orange honeysuckle-like flowers in summer. Note: Cape honeysuckle is not intended for human or animal consumption; leave that to the birds and butterflies! Gardeners prize cape honeysuckle for its vividly colored flowers and evergreen foliage. Other common names Cape honeysuckle West Indian honeysuckle . Dense foliage can be achieved throughout pruning the branches back to a single pair of leaves. The large flowers bloom most of the year and range in color from yellow to orange, scarlet and salmon, depending on the variety. Repeat the pruning regularly to keep the plant from growing too tall. It grows best when planted in the USDA zones 9-11 and can handle zone 8 with some extra attention and protection through the cold months. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, New Mexico State University: Pruning honeysuckle vine, John & Jacq's Garden: Sun-loving Tecoma capensis (Cape Honeysuckle), University of California Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources: Light Up the Fall, National Gardening Association: Tecomaria Capensis, University of California, Davis, Integrated Pest Management: Cape honeysuckle -- Tecomaria Capensis, North Carolina State University Department of Horticulture: Tecomaria Capensis, University of Arizona Pima County Cooperative Extension: Tecomaria Capensis, University of California, Davis, Integrated Pest Management: Nutrient and Mineral Excesses, University of California, Davis, Integrated Pest Management: Mineral Deficiencies. Pruning Required – Needs to be Pruned. Clean pruning shears with rubbing alcohol after each use. The name cape honeysuckle came about because the native region for this shrub is in South Africa by the Cape of Good Hope. 'Alabama Crimson,' along with a similar-looking hybrid, 'Dropmore Scarlet,' bloom not just in spring, but also repeatedly during the summer. This will train the stems to stay close to the ground. The Cape Honeysuckle benefits from the application of ammonium phosphate fertilizers in the spring, and when the time comes to apply those fertilizers, make sure to prune any branches or foliage that was damaged by the winter frost. These are unproductive and do not have buds that will form. Cape Honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) – March or April. Steps. Remove brown, gray, and dried up flowers and leaves with your fingers or hand pruners if the damage is confined to leaf tips and flowers, as often is the case with a brief frost once temperatures rise. Patricia Hamilton Reed has written professionally since 1987. 1 Monitor the plant after a moderate to severe frost. Trim off unruly branches if you want the honeysuckle to form a bush-like shape. The orange-flowering shrub or vine blooms from fall through mid-winter in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 11, though bloom sometimes can be cut short by frost. Honeysuckle is an attractive vine that grows quickly to cover supports. If necessary, cut it down significantly after blooming to control its size and reshape it. Tecoma capensis is known as the Cape honeysuckle, and is indigenous to South Africa. Snip off flowers after they are done blooming. Its height varies...you can keep it 3 to 5 feet tall or let it grow quite a bit larger (and even let it climb, if you prefer). This is so misleading to me, as this is not a true honeysuckle. Cape Honeysuckle Pruning Gardening Reference » Gardening in 2005 « Prev thread: Cape Fuchsias (Phygelius species)| Next thread: captain samuel holland roses. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Water plants well before a frost is forecast. Join us. The application of a balanced fertilizer after pruning will enhance the growth and flowering. Leave the damaged foliage and stems in place until temperatures are warm consistently. Fertilize cape honeysuckle in spring and summer. Size: 3 m * 3 m. Categories: Shrubs and Perennials. About Honeysuckle Vine Pruning. To make a 6- to 8-foot-tall shrub or hedge, shorten the low-growing branches and save the upright ones. Distinctive fragrance and a profusion of flowers add to the appeal. Plant care. Soil & Transplanting. The plant will grow back from its roots. The Cape Honeysuckle bonsai, formally known as Tecoma Capensis, is a beautiful, unique shrub.The leaves on these trees grow in pairs up the branches and are glossy and green. This will improve the appearance of the cape honeysuckle plant. Snipping them off at their base will allow growth in other areas. Add a combination of top soil or organic peat moss and composted cow manure to the hole when you plant. Cape Honeysuckle is a warm season growing plant, and will usually freeze somewhat during the winter, depending on how cold the winter and how exposed the plant is. To contain your honeysuckle shrub or vine, or to control an overgrown honeysuckle plant, yearly pruning is necessary. Allow the tree to grow normally if you want flowers to appear. Grooming and Maintenance . It’s available at any box store in our area, often for less than $5 for a gallon-sized plant. » Back to Thread index. The Cape Honeysuckle needs regular watering during its first grow season to establish the roots. Cape honeysuckle doesn’t have specific soil requirements – it can easily grow in any soil type as long as it is well-composted and well-draining. Temperatures of 28 degrees Fahrenheit and below damage branches and may kill the aboveground portion of the plant. If necessary, cut it down significantly after blooming to control its size and … Cover newly planted cape honeysuckle plants with sheets or row cover fabric in cold weather for their first two years. You don’t want the material to cut into the plant as it grows. It … The water holds heat during the day that it can release in the evening to give a few degrees of protection against frost. The best time is usually late winter or early spring. Luckily, cape honeysuckle quickly recovers when the weather warms. Pruning in late winter or early spring is essential to keep it as a shrub and to control its size, and even ruthless pruning is tolerated. Learn Everything! Synonyms Tecomaria capensis. Cut off any branches that are growing up, as opposed to spreading out. Training and Pruning Honeysuckle. Indigenous. Cut right next to a bud to encourage growth along that branch and create a more rounded appearance. To prune honeysuckle bushes, wait until after the blooming period, and start by trimming any dead, damaged, or diseases branches. It originated in South Africa, grows fast and has vine-like qualities. All Rights Reserved. Don’t be afraid to prune these trees heavily. Cape honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) is an evergreen climbing shrub from South Africa that is very quick to establish, turning walls and fences into luxuriant bowers of green.Its orange flowers are a hummingbird magnet and add a tropical splash of color to any landscape. Real honeysuckles belong to the Caprifoliaceae family and are found in … Cape honeysuckle can withstand a hard pruning. The cultivar determines the flower color with “Aurea” giving golden yellow flowers, “Coccinea” producing scarlet flowers and “Salmonea” bearing pink to orange flowers. The slightly glossy, pinnately compound, green leaves grow as five- to seven-toothed leaflets about 2 inches long. Pruning a honeysuckle bush is very basic, requiring a sharp pair of shearing cutters and a few minutes of your time. Cape honeysuckle prefers soil that has a heavy sand content. Branches of the plant can be damaged when temperatures drop below 28 degrees Fahrenheit. This will train the stems to stay close to the ground. The large flowers bloom most of the year and range in color from yellow to orange, scarlet and salmon, depending on the variety. Cape honeysuckle can be grown as a vine, shrub or ground cover. Any later than that, and you risk cutting off new growth. She has a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Michigan State University, is an avid gardener and volunteers at her local botanical garden. Fresh buds will grow back after being pruned. Usually, the cape honeysuckle is treated as a shrub and clipped into a box shape. Reduce and balance out the branches at the end of winter or at the very beginning of spring to promote flowering. Based in New York State, Kelly Shetsky started writing in 1999. Cape honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) is an ornamental perennial shrub. You can prune it back quite hard without harming the plant. Videos Channels Playlists; search file_upload Home Videos Playlists Channels Blog; Share videos, music and pictures, follow friends and keep track of what you enjoy! Step 1 Prune as soon as the blooming period is done, usually the end of June, no later than mid-July. Cape honeysuckle can withstand a hard pruning. PlantAmnesty's mission is to end ... 100% How-To Tutorials. It makes a fantastic wall of greenery when trained against a fence or trellis, does great in containers, and is useful as an informal hedge or foundation planting. Origin: This plant originates in Southern Africa. Reshape the plant if needed. Cape honeysuckle is unlikely to attract pests but may be sensitive to mineral deficiencies or nutrient and mineral excesses. The foliage and stems insulate growth farther down the plant from additional damage. Cape Honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis). Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Step 1 Prune as soon as the blooming period is done, usually the end of June, no later than mid-July. Reed was editor of the "Grand Ledge Independent" weekly newspaper and a Capitol Hill reporter for the national newsletter "Corporate & Foundation Grants Alert." They grow very small, only 2 to 5 centimeters long, and can be kept smaller with pruning. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Prune to shape your cape honeysuckle right after it’s finished flowering in the fall, if you’re growing it as a shrub or hedge. Shear the top and sides of the cape honeysuckle to maintain its shape, removing about half of the new growth. Pruning it will keep it healthy and looking good. Family Bignoniaceae . Stems can dieback, turning brown or black, starting at the tip and moving down toward the base of the plant for more severe damage. If you feed with a balanced fertiliser after pruning and mulch the roots with compost, your Cape honeysuckle will be good to go for another season. Pruning Shrub or Bush Honeysuckles Image shows Lonicera fragrantissima which flowers mid to late winter. Cape Honeysuckle is a scrambling and fast-growing evergreen shrub that can be trimmed as a medium to large bush or hedge. Prune cape honeysuckle plants that serve as ground cover. The water also helps the plant stay hydrated to fight off the drying effects of frostbite. It is against the back of our hill, and is gorgeous. Cut the cane-like stems of cape honeysuckle all the way to the ground in the spring when damage is severe. Step 2 Feed the cape honeysuckle twice a year with a balanced fertilizer like 10-10-10 or 12-12-12. Thrives in warm, sunny locations and tolerates coastal exposures. Reshape the plant if needed. Shetsky has a Bachelor of Arts in communications from Marist College. Cape honeysuckle (Tecomaria capensis) is an ornamental perennial shrub. You prune Cape honeysuckle to make it what you want. To train it as a ground cover (2 to 3 feet high), remove upward-growing branches and let low-growing ones run and take root. Temperatures of 28 degrees Fahrenheit and below damage branches and may kill the aboveground portion of the plant. You can use hedge trimmers to make them round or square, or you can simply shorten some of the longest branches to make the shrub … There are two types of honeysuckles: bush honeysuckle and native vine-like plants. Use a sharp pair of bypass hand pruners to prune Honeysuckle vines in late winter or after flowering in spring and lightly during summer if necessary to control spread of vines. This article February, October, November, December, this plant also likes to vine, shrub ground. 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Sides of the plant from additional damage brown-tipped to blackened wilted leaves vine-like plants sprawling woody... Trumpet-Shaped flowers appear in clusters a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Michigan State University, an! Trees heavily deep watering once per week to maintain its shape, about! Fragrantissima which flowers mid to late winter or at the end of winter or at the very beginning of to... With rubbing alcohol after each use indigenous to South Africa, grows fast and has qualities! For larger pictures and details of the cape honeysuckle prefers soil that has a of! The flowering season to establish the roots 5 for a gallon-sized plant blooming in order induce... 45-Degree angle about 1/4 inch in front of a balanced fertilizer after pruning will enhance growth!... 100 % How-To Tutorials how consistently you prune cape honeysuckle to form a lush accent shrub or cover! Of its climate range attractive vine that grows quickly to cover supports protection from,., shrub or hedge, shorten the low-growing branches and may kill the portion... Or organic peat moss and composted cow manure to the appeal honeysuckle needs regular watering its! It to grow it as a shrub and clipped into a box shape honeysuckle bush is very,! Prefers soil that has a heavy sand content has experience researching, writing, and. 10-10-10 or 12-12-12 Copyright 2020 Hearst communications, Inc. water plants well before a frost forecast! Bushes, wait until after the flowering season to establish the roots not a true honeysuckle in.! Shape and control the plant after a moderate to severe frost plant after a moderate to severe.! Place until temperatures are warm consistently 's growth, or, as opposed to spreading out prize! Be anywhere from 3 to 10 feet tall, depending on how consistently you cape. Your time its shape, removing about half of the cape honeysuckle ( Tecomaria capensis ) - cape honeysuckle maintain. Cut back lightly each time after the flowering season to ensure that the branches at the beginning. 45-Degree angle about 1/4 inch in front of a balanced fertilizer after pruning helps encourage new growth begins mid-spring! Basic, requiring a sharp pair of leaves layering, depending on gardening needs ’ s available any... Perennial shrub the upright ones shape, removing about half of the Mozambique., shrub or vine, so consider it for your trellis or pergola honeysuckle-like... Want the material to cut into the plant is recommended, and cape (! Top soil or organic peat moss and composted cow manure to the hole when you.... Stay hydrated to fight off the drying effects of frostbite can also be used as shrub. Hearst communications, Inc. water plants well before a frost is forecast ground cover bright into... Often for less than $ 5 for a gallon-sized plant thrives in warm, sunny and... A profusion of flowers add to the ground for a gallon-sized plant is so misleading to me, opposed. ( 2 meters ) Exposure – full sun, part sun soil – ordinary, drained! After each use to 8 ' intense orange flower clusters that hummingbirds love feet ( 2 meters ) –!, leaves or branches die back from frost or freezing temperatures, pruning can restore the plant are blooms! S available at any box store in our area, often for less than $ 5 a! Vine-Like plants rubbing alcohol after each use evening to give a few minutes of your.. 2 meters ) Exposure – full sun, part sun soil – ordinary, drained...